Febraayo 4, 2023, waxay ku beegan tahay 24-aad maalinta kansarka adduunka.Waxaa la bilaabay 2000 by Ururka Caalamiga ah ee Ka-hortagga Kansarka (UICC) si kor loogu qaado habab cusub oo lagu fududeynayo iskaashiga ka dhexeeya ururada si loo dardargeliyo horumarka laga gaaray cilmi-baarista kansarka, ka-hortagga iyo daaweynta faa'iidada aadanaha.
Caalamka, culeyska kansarka ayaa la filayaa inuu kordho 50% sanadka 2040 marka loo eego 2020 sababtoo ah da'da dadka da'da ah, marka tirada cusub ee kiisaska kansarka waxay gaari doontaa ku dhawaad 30 milyan, sida laga soo xigtay Warbixinta Kansarka Qaranka ee 2022 ee Xarunta Kansarka Qaranka.Arintan ayaa ah mid aad looga xuso wadamada ay ka socdaan kala guur bulsho iyo dhaqaale.Isla mar ahaantaana, warbixintu waxay tilmaamaysaa in Shiinuhu uu sameeyo dadaal wadajir ah oo lagu ballaarinayo daboolka baarista iyo ogaanshaha hore iyo daaweynta burooyinka khuseeya, iyo habaynta iyo isku-dhafka kor u qaadista iyo codsiga baaritaanka bukaan-socodka iyo daaweynta burooyinka, si loo yareeyo heerka dhimashada ee burooyinka halista ah ee Shiinaha.
Kansarka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano burada malignantiga ah, waa erey guud oo loogu talagalay koox cudurro badan oo saameyn kara qayb kasta oo jirka ah.Waa noole cusub oo aan caadi ahayn oo ay si toos ah u bataan unugyada jidhku, noolahaan cusub waxa uu ka kooban yahay koox unugyo kansar ah oo aan si xor ah u kobcin baahida jidheed.Unugyada kansarku ma laha shaqooyinka unugyada caadiga ah, mid waa korriin iyo taran aan la xakameynin, kan kalena waa duulaanka unugyada caadiga ah ee ku xiga iyo metastasis ilaa unugyo iyo xubno fogfog.Sababtoo ah koritaanka degdega ah ee aan joogtada ahayn, ma aha oo kaliya inay isticmaasho qadar badan oo nafaqo ah oo ku jira jidhka bini'aadamka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay burburisaa qaabka unugyada iyo shaqada xubnaha caadiga ah.
Hay’adda caafimaadka adduunka ee WHO waxa ay soo jeedinaysaa in saddex-meelood meel kansarka laga hortegi karo, saddex-meelood-meelood meel kansarka lagu daweyn karo marka hore loo ogaado, saddex-meelood-meelood-meelood-meelood-meel-meel-gaar ah-na kansarka ayaa la dheerayn karaa, xanuunkana la dhimi karaa, tayada noloshana la wanaajin karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo la heli karo. tallaabooyinka caafimaadka.
Inkasta oo ogaanshaha cudurku uu yahay "heerka dahabka" ee ogaanshaha burada, baaritaanka calaamadeeyaha burada ayaa ah baaritaanka ugu badan ee ka hortagga kansarka iyo daba-galka bukaanka burooyinka sababtoo ah way fududahay oo sahlan tahay in la ogaado calaamadaha hore ee kansarka oo leh dhiig ama dheecaan jidhka ah.
Calaamadaha buradu waa walxo kiimiko ah oo ka tarjumaya jiritaanka burooyinka.Lagama helo unugyada caadiga ah ee qaangaarka laakiin kaliya unugyada embriyaha, ama waxa ku jira unugyada burooyinka ayaa aad uga sarreeya unugyada caadiga ah, joogitaankooda ama isbeddelada tirada ayaa soo jeedin kara dabeecadda burooyinka, taas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu fahmo burada histogenesis. kala soocidda unugyada, iyo shaqada unugga si ay u caawiyaan ogaanshaha, kala soocidda, go'aaminta saadaalinta, iyo hagidda daaweynta burooyinka.
Calaamadaha burooyinka-bio-mapper
Tan iyo markii la aasaasay, Bio-mapper waxa ay diiradda saaraysay berrinkii ee in vitro alaabta ceeriin ogaanshaha, iyada oo ujeedadu tahay "kor u qaadida noocyada madax-bannaan ee qaranka", oo ku dadaalaya in ay noqoto lamaane adeegga iskaashiga qoto dheer ee shirkadaha ogaanshaha in vitro caalamiga ah, xalinta macaamiisha ' u baahan hab hal-joojin ah.Waddada horumarka, Bio-mapper waxay ku adkaysanaysaa booska macaamiisha, hal-abuurnimo madax-bannaan, iskaashi guul-guul ah iyo korriin joogto ah.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah bio-mapper wuxuu sameeyay calaamado ku habboon in ka badan dersin kansar, sida kansarka qanjirka 'prostate', kansarka beerka, kansarka ilmagaleenka iyo kansarka sanbabada, kuwaas oo si ballaaran loogu isticmaalo dahabka kolloidal, immunofluorescence, enzyme immunoassay iyo luminescence, oo leh waxqabad wax soo saar deggan. , ku guulaysta bogaadin balaadhan oo ay ka heleen macaamiisha dal iyo dibadba.
Ferritin (FER)
Transferrin (TRF)
Antigen-ka qanjirka 'prostate-specific antigen' (PSA)
Epithelial protein 4 (HE4)
Kansarka unugyada squamous-ka (SCC)
Antigen-ka qanjirka 'prostate-ka bilaashka ah' (f-PSA)
CA50
CA72-4
CA125
CA242
CA19-9
Gastrin horudhac sii deynaya peptide (proGRP)
Antigen-ka qanjirka 'prostate-specific antigen' (PSA)
Neuron-specific enolase (NSE)
Cyfra 21-1
Salivary liquefaction sonkorta silsiladda antigen (KL-6)
Prothrombin aan caadi ahayn (PIVKA-II)
Hemoglobin (HGB)
Haddii aad xiisaynayso alaabada calaamadaynta burada ee la xidhiidha baadhista kansarka, fadlan xor u noqo inaad la xidhiidho!
Waqtiga boostada: Febraayo-06-2023